청소년의 이분법적 사고 및 역기능적 완벽주의와 자살 생각과의 관계: 무망감 우울증상의 매개효과 = The Relationships among Dichotomous Thinking, Dysfunctional Perfectionism and Suicide Ideation in adolescents-The Mediating role of Hopelessness Depression Symptom

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of the study was to examine the relationships among dichotomous thinking, dysfunctional perfectionism and suicide ideation in adolescents and the mediating role of the hopelessness depression symptom in the relationships among dichotomous thinking, dysfunctional perfectionism, and suicide ideation.
A total of 544 middle school students in Ulsan, South Korea participated in the study. Participants completed questionnaires assessing Suicide Ideation (The Korean version of the Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation ;K-BSI), Dichotomous Thinking (Dichotomous Thinking Index-30 Revised ; DTI-30), Dysfunctional Perfectionism (Two-dimensional Perfectionism Scale ; TPS), and Hopelessness Depression Symptom (Hopelessness Depression Symptom Questionnaire ; HDSQ)
Major findings of the study were the following:
First of all, suicide ideation, dichotomous thinking, dysfunctional perfectionism, and hopelessness depression symptom showed a significant positive correlation.
Secondly, hopelessness depression symptom partially mediated the relationship between dichotomous thinking and suicide ideation.
Thirdly, hopelessness depression symptom partially mediated the relationship between dysfunctional perfectionism and suicide ideation.
Fourthly, in relationships among dichotomous thinking, dysfunctional perfectionism, and suicide ideation, dichotomous thinking was significantly and positively correlated with suicide ideation, and hopelessness depression fully mediated the relationship between dysfunctional perfectionism and suicide ideation.
Fifthly, a significant gender difference was observed in terms of suicide ideation, and hopelessness depression symptom.
The relationship between dichotomous thinking and suicide ideation was not statistically significant in female adolescents.
Current findings suggest that dichotomous thinking, dysfunctional perfectionism, and hopelessness depression symptom might be important factors to consider in the evaluation and treatment of suicide ideation in the adolescent population.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서 론 1
• 1. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 1
• 2. 이론적 배경 3
• 1) 청소년 자살과 자살 생각 3
• 2) 이분법적 사고 5
• 3) 역기능적 완벽주의 7
• 4) 무망감 우울증상 9
• 5) 이분법적 사고, 역기능적 완벽주의, 무망감 우울증상과
• 자살 생각과의 관계 10
• 3. 연구 문제와 연구모형 14
• Ⅱ. 방 법 16
• 1. 연구대상 16
• 2. 측정도구 17
• 1) 자살 생각 척도 17
• 2) 이분법 사고 지표 17
• 3) 역기능적 완벽주의척도 18
• 4) 무망감우울증상척도 19
• Ⅲ. 결 과 20
• 1. 주요변인의 기술통계 20
• 1) 주요변인의 정규분포 검증 20
• 2) 주요 변수간 상관관계 21
• 2. 주요변수들의 구조적 관계 검증 24
• 1) 측정모형 분석: 확인적 요인 분석 24
• 2) 구조모형 분석 28
• 3. 남녀 성별에 따른 구조방정식 모형의 차이 36
• 1) 남학생의 이분법적 사고, 역기능적 완벽주의와 자살생각과의 관계
• : 무망감우울증상의 매개효과 검증 38
• 2) 여학생의 이분법적 사고, 역기능적 완벽주의와 자살생각과의 관계
• : 무망감우울증상의 매개효과 검증 40
• Ⅳ. 논 의 42
• Ⅴ. 요 약 48
• 참고문헌 49
• 부록 55