"Transsexualism" means the phenomenon that a person pursues aggressive realization of his or her own gender identity such as the promotion of medical care making the physical structure opposite own sex or the correction of registered gender depending ...
"Transsexualism" means the phenomenon that a person pursues aggressive realization of his or her own gender identity such as the promotion of medical care making the physical structure opposite own sex or the correction of registered gender depending on gender identity surely recognized by himself or herself. It is conceded in spite of the inconsistency of chromosome, genitalia or gonad because of abnormal sex differentiation and diagnosed under very strict requirements. My thesis confirms the range of human as the person that owns this transsexualism.
The person that owns transsexualism experiences difficulties about the realization of gender identity, difficulties followed from discrimination with the person that doesn't own transsexualism, difficulties about keeping secrets like the fact that he or she owns transsexualism or he or she has undergone Sex Reassignment Surgery, difficulties followed from not enough guarantee of Social Fundamental Rights. Especially he or she experiences serious difficulties because of conflicts in the relationship among family members or friends resulted in his or her transsexualism, the discrimination associated with looking for jobs and living place, the exclusion from Basic Livelihood Security System, the legal system requiring the completion of Sex Reassignment Surgery for correcting registered gender, the exclusion of Sex Reassignment Surgery from medical care that National Health Insurance supports its finances.
My thesis confirms the range of material as the rights that needs to be guaranteed most urgently due to direct relation with maintaining life of the person that owns transsexualism. These rights is following. The most important right is the fundamental right depending on gender identity that a person has recognized and that right includes the self-determination right depending on gender identity and the rights that correct registered gender distinguished with self-determination right because it doesn't be a target of self-determination. Again, The self-determination right depending on gender identity is segmented as the right recognizing own gender identity without disturbances, the right acting depending on own gender identity in the non-legal relation, the right correcting own name depending on his or her gender identity, the right choosing medical care such as Sex Reassignment Surgery or hormone treatment, the right realizing own gender identity in the criminal procedures. And it has the right promoting happiness in the constitutional law and self-determination rights that derives from it as constitutional reasons. On the other hands, the rights that correct registered gender is guaranteed depending on constitutional law paragraph 2 of article 37[Not listed fundamental right].
Next, the person that owns transsexualism is guaranteed the equal right prohibiting mutual discrimination among the person that owns transsexualism and between the person that owns transsexualism and the person that doesn't it in procedures correcting own name, criminal procedures, Basic Livelihood Security System and National Health Insurance System. The fact that he or she owns transsexualism or he or she has undergone Sex Reassignment Surgery becomes the legal profit protected by constitutional law article 17[Private secret and freedom] and is guaranteed relatively larger than other profits. Finally the person that owns transsexualism claims the right for minimum human life and his or her health depending on the reality that isn't guaranteed basic livelihood in spite of net income less than minimum cost of living and National Health Insurance doesn't support Sex Reassignment Surgery, hormone treatment that are the most effective care for realization of gender identity and therapy for mental illness followed from the frustration of that realization.
However, current law has many problems regard to the realization of the fundamental rights which the person that owns transsexualism needs to be guaranteed most urgently and in some cases it encroaches on that rights seriously or doesn't guarantee them at least degree or restricts them through sub-rules without acts. It is considered to guarantee surely the fundamental rights of the person that owns transsexualism that people take measures such as mitigating requirements of correcting own name and registered gender(in the former judges should investigate whether they feel happiness, while in the latter judges should permit a correction depending on the degree of social life and treatment as opposite gender), the upright and body search procedures depending on own gender identity, mitigating exemption requirements from military service(as same degree as requirements of correcting registered gender), the attempt for strict discrimination examine, looking for ways to secure implementation power of corrective actions against differentiated actors, aggressive job consulting and placement, the expansion of persons that have responsibility for keeping recognized secret about one's gender identity and imposing on strong obligation to keep that secrets, financial support for maintaining life, financial support for medical care like Sex Reassignment Surgery. Surely the legislation of the special act that appoints exceptions in the correction procedures of own name and registered gender and prescribes actions promoting rights of the person that owns transsexualism is required urgently depending on constitutional mission like principles of law reserved or the maximum guarantee of the fundamental rights.
The rights of the person that owns transsexualism aren't restricted in this thesis but I hope them to stand firmly as a human who owns dignity and worth, a member in our pluralistic society by being guaranteed their the most urgent fundamental rights through this thesis at first. I also hope many aggressive discussions about the person that owns transsexualism through this thesis so that the results of discussions will be connected to legislation the special act.