운동선수의 기본 심리적 욕구 검사지 개발과 타당화 = Development and Validation of the Basic Psychological Needs Scale for Athletes

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study was to develop the inventory for assessing collegiate athletes` basic psychological needs (autonomy, competence, and relatedness) on the basis of Self-Determination Theory and to test it`s structural validity. For this, a preliminary scales of 24 items was developed by first consisting the items as reviewing a series of major theories and related articles, and finally modifying them through interview with 30 athletes. Used this scale, the first survey was conducted to 265 collegiate athletes, which data were analyzed by exploratory factor analysis and reliability test. For examining the validity of the scale, second data was collected from 300 athletes and analyzed by exploratory factor analysis, internal consistency, test-retest, and confirmatory factor analysis. In addition, the difference between groups by level, career, and institute was examined for testing the external validity of the factor structure. The results were discussed in relation to perspectives of the development of the scale, as well as relationships between basic needs and significant variables within self-determination theory.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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