아동의 애착과 자아지각 및 행동문제간의 관계 = The relation between children's attachment self-perception, and behavior problems

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relation between children's attachment, self- perception, and behavior problems. The subjects of this study were 45 mother-child pairs in four preschool.
Data used for this study was statistically
analyzed by Cronbach's α, Pearson's correlations and Multiple regression analysis.
The results of this study were as follows.
First, Attachment was positively correlated with self-perception in social competence.
Second, Attachment and self-reliance were negatively correlated with behavior problem. Avoidance was positively correlated with behavior problem.
Third, children's cognitive competence was negatively related with depression/anxious, attention problem and total behavior problems. There was a significancy negative correlation between children's social competence, physical competence and global behavior problem.
Fourth, the children's attachment to their mothers and social competence perception had a negative effect on total behavior problems. Social competence perception negatively effected somatic complaints and internalizing problems. Children's attachment negatively effected attention problems and externalizing problems. Children's avoidance positively effected delinquent behavior. Furthermore, physical competence perception negatively effected delinquent behavior.

국문 초록 (Abstract)

본 연구는 아동의 애착과 자아지각 및 행동문제 간의 관계를 알아보기 위해 수행되었다. 연구를 수행하기 위해 5-6세 아동 45명과 그들의 어머니를 연구대상으로 하였으며, 분석방법으로는 Cronbach's α, 피어슨 상관관계 그리고 중다회귀분석을 사용하였다. 연구결과에 의하면, 애착성과 사회역량 지각은 유의한 정적 상관이 있었으며, 애착성과 자기신뢰성은 행동문제와 유의한 부적상관이 있었고, 회피성과 행동문제는 정적상관이 있었다. 인지역량, 사회역량, 신체역량은 행동문제와 부적인 상관을 보였다. 아동의 애착성과 사회역량지각은 총문제 행동에 영향을 주었으며, 사회역량지각은 신체증상과 내재화에 영향을 주었다. 애착성은 주의집중, 외현화에 영향을 주었고, 회피성과 신체역량지각은 비행에 영향을 주었다.

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