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    이형성 협심증 진단 조영 검사의 방사선학적 관점 = Radiological Perspectives for Diagnosis of Vasospastic Angina with Coronary Angiography

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A108737163

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    If complete coronary artery occlusion occurs due to severer coronary spasm, malignant arrhythmias can lead to death. Therefore, early screening for coronary artery spasm angina is essential. Among the test methods, the drug injection test through coronary angiography is generally performed. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the advantages of ergonovine drug test for vasospasitc angina examination during coronary angiography, such as the relationship between the procedure time, contrast medium usage, and radiation exposure effects of coronary angiography. Follow-up data of 142 patients who underwent coronary angiography and variant angina examination from september 2021 to february 2023 were used. As a result of analyzing contrast usage dose and dose area product and air kerma dose and number of imaging series and procedure time, variant angina examination was statistically significantly higher than coronary angiography. (p<0.001) In conclusion, variant angina examination other than coronary artery angiography are radiologically negative. Therefore, we think it is better to avoid excessive inspection. Nevertheless, in the case of the provocation test, the longer the examination time, the higher the fluoroscopy time and the amount of contrast medium used, so it is better to conduct the test as quickly as possible or shorten it.
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    If complete coronary artery occlusion occurs due to severer coronary spasm, malignant arrhythmias can lead to death. Therefore, early screening for coronary artery spasm angina is essential. Among the test methods, the drug injection test through coro...

    If complete coronary artery occlusion occurs due to severer coronary spasm, malignant arrhythmias can lead to death. Therefore, early screening for coronary artery spasm angina is essential. Among the test methods, the drug injection test through coronary angiography is generally performed. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the advantages of ergonovine drug test for vasospasitc angina examination during coronary angiography, such as the relationship between the procedure time, contrast medium usage, and radiation exposure effects of coronary angiography. Follow-up data of 142 patients who underwent coronary angiography and variant angina examination from september 2021 to february 2023 were used. As a result of analyzing contrast usage dose and dose area product and air kerma dose and number of imaging series and procedure time, variant angina examination was statistically significantly higher than coronary angiography. (p<0.001) In conclusion, variant angina examination other than coronary artery angiography are radiologically negative. Therefore, we think it is better to avoid excessive inspection. Nevertheless, in the case of the provocation test, the longer the examination time, the higher the fluoroscopy time and the amount of contrast medium used, so it is better to conduct the test as quickly as possible or shorten it.

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    참고문헌 (Reference)

    1 유상용 ; 신대희 ; 정정임 ; 윤준영 ; 하동천 ; 조성원 ; 정상식, "변이형 협심증 환자의 장기 예후 및 임상적 특징" 대한심장학회 38 (38): 651-658, 2008

    2 강영한 ; 김부순 ; 박종삼, "관상동맥조영술과 경피적관상동맥중재술에서 환자 선량과 암 발생 생애귀속위험 평가" 대한방사선과학회 33 (33): 213-221, 2010

    3 F. Picard, "Vasospastic angina : A literature review of current evidence" 112 (112): 44-55, 2019

    4 G. M. Rubanyi, "The Role of Endothelium in Cardiovascular Homeostasis and Diseases" 22 (22): 1-14, 1993

    5 H. Yasue, "Role of Autonomic Nervous System in the Pathogenesis of Prinzmetal's Variant Form of Angina" 50 (50): 534-539, 1974

    6 C. Cousins, "Radiological Protection in Cardiology, ICRP Publlication 120" (26) : 1-152, 2016

    7 H. Yasue, "Prinzmetal's variant form of angina as a manifestation of alpha-adrenergic receptor-mediated coronary artery spasm : Documentation by coronary arteriography" 91 (91): 148-155, 1976

    8 S. Y. Om, "Diagnostic and Prognostic Value of Ergonovine Echocardiography for Noninvasive Diagnosis of Coronary Vasospasm" 13 (13): 1875-1887, 2020

    9 Yuji Mizuno, "Coronary artery spasm-Clinical features, pathogenesis and treatment" 95 (95): 53-66, 2019

    10 R. Rehan, "Coronary Vasospastic Angina : A Review of the Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Management" 12 (12): 1124-, 2022

    1 유상용 ; 신대희 ; 정정임 ; 윤준영 ; 하동천 ; 조성원 ; 정상식, "변이형 협심증 환자의 장기 예후 및 임상적 특징" 대한심장학회 38 (38): 651-658, 2008

    2 강영한 ; 김부순 ; 박종삼, "관상동맥조영술과 경피적관상동맥중재술에서 환자 선량과 암 발생 생애귀속위험 평가" 대한방사선과학회 33 (33): 213-221, 2010

    3 F. Picard, "Vasospastic angina : A literature review of current evidence" 112 (112): 44-55, 2019

    4 G. M. Rubanyi, "The Role of Endothelium in Cardiovascular Homeostasis and Diseases" 22 (22): 1-14, 1993

    5 H. Yasue, "Role of Autonomic Nervous System in the Pathogenesis of Prinzmetal's Variant Form of Angina" 50 (50): 534-539, 1974

    6 C. Cousins, "Radiological Protection in Cardiology, ICRP Publlication 120" (26) : 1-152, 2016

    7 H. Yasue, "Prinzmetal's variant form of angina as a manifestation of alpha-adrenergic receptor-mediated coronary artery spasm : Documentation by coronary arteriography" 91 (91): 148-155, 1976

    8 S. Y. Om, "Diagnostic and Prognostic Value of Ergonovine Echocardiography for Noninvasive Diagnosis of Coronary Vasospasm" 13 (13): 1875-1887, 2020

    9 Yuji Mizuno, "Coronary artery spasm-Clinical features, pathogenesis and treatment" 95 (95): 53-66, 2019

    10 R. Rehan, "Coronary Vasospastic Angina : A Review of the Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Management" 12 (12): 1124-, 2022

    11 H. H. Jang, "Clinical and angiographic characteristics related to prognosis in patents with variant angina" The Graduate School Pusan National University 2009

    12 B. Franczyk, "Cellular Mechanisms of Coronary Artery Spasm" 10 (10): 1-16, 2022

    13 K. P. Kim, "Assessment of Radiation Exposure of Korean Population by Medical Radiation" Kyung Hee University 1-270, 2020

    14 M. Prinzemetal, "Angina pectoris I. A variant form of angina pectoris : Preliminary report" 27 (27): 375-388, 1959

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