집단모래놀이치료가 조현병 환자의 정서표현 및 대인관계에 미치는 영향 = The Effect of Group Sand Play Therapy on Emotional Expression and Interpersonal Relations in Schizophrenia Patients

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Patients with Schizophrenia have difficulties in their interpersonal relationships due to the limited ability to express their emotions and thoughts to others. The purpose of this study is to test the effect of group sand play therapy on Schizophrenia patients’ emotional expressivity, emotional-expressive behavior, and social skills. The experimental group consists of six Schizophrenia patients who enrolled in group sand play therapy at a mental health center in Daejeon and the control group consists of six Schizophrenia patients who resided in a nursing home. The experimental group received group sand play therapy once a week for 90-minute sessions over the course of 12 weeks. Participants’ emotional expressivity scale (EES), emotional expressiveness questionnaire (EEQ), and social skills scale (SSS) were measured. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected. For qualitative analysis, Grubbs’ (1997) sand play categorical checklist (SCC) and Fischer's categories were modified and used for the analysis of sand play categories and verbal expressions. The qualitative analysis shows that group sand play therapy improved Schizophrenia patients’ emotional expressivity, emotional-expressive behavior (expressions of positive emotions, negative emotions, and intimacy), and social skills. Therefore, this study concludes group sand play therapy is an effective program to improve Schizophrenia patients’ emotional expressivity, emotional-expressive behavior, and social skills.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서 론
• 1. 연구의 필요성 및 목적
• 2. 연구문제
• Ⅱ. 연구방법
• 1. 연구대상 및 설계
• 2. 연구도구
• 1) 정서표현성 척도
• 2) 정서표현행동 척도
• 3) 대인관계 지지척도
• 3. 프로그램
• 1) 집단모래놀이치료의 목적
• 2) 집단모래놀이치료의 프로그램 구성
• 4. 연구절차
• 5. 자료 분석
• Ⅲ. 연구결과
• 1. 집단모래놀이치료 양적 분석 결과
• 1) 집단모래놀이치료가 조현병 환자들의 정서표현성에 미치는 효과
• 2) 집단모래놀이치료가 조현병 환자들의 정서표현행동에 미치는 효과
• 3) 집단모래놀이치료는 조현병 환자들의 대인관계에 미치는 효과
• Ⅳ. 논의 및 결론
• 1. 요약 및 논의
• 1) 집단모래놀이치료 양적 분석 결과
• 2) 집단모래놀이치료 질적 분석 결과
• 2. 결론 및 제언